This medication is a mucolytic and mucokinetic agent that makes the sputum thinner and less viscous by breaking down acid mucopolysaccharide fibers. It is typically taken as directed by a doctor and can cause common side effects like running nose, tears, gastric irritation, and hypersensitivity. Precautions include reporting any allergies and keeping the medication cool, dry, and away from children. Although animal reproduction studies have shown potential risks, it may be beneficial for pregnant women.